Rehabilation of Prison Inmates Essay - 1234 Words

Prison inmates, are some of the most disturbed and unstable people in society. Most of the inmates have had too little discipline or too much, come from broken homes, and have no self-esteem. They are very insecure and are at war with themselves as well as with society. Most inmates did not learn moral values or learn to follow everyday norms. In order to rehabilitate criminals we must do more than just send them to prison. Of the 600,000 criminals that are released into society each year, 70% of them are re-arrested within 3 years of their release from prison (Cullen). These statistics are so surprising, but its because we mostly hear about the huge number of rehabilitation programs there are, how much they cost, their design and†¦show more content†¦Most of the time, offenders are â€Å"denied access† to rehabilitation. So, what can be done? Findings over the years have pointed to increased monitoring of released criminals joined with instant punishment when a violation of parole is noted. A few of the current programs might help, but positive outcomes seem to be dependent on the attitude of the individual offender rather than the content of the program. In other words, the released criminal must take responsibility for his life. What researchers who study rehabilitation have begun to see through a glass darkly is that there is no such thing as an ideal program, one that can be cut out and pasted in anywhere. Instead, what researchers have found is that successful rehabilitation programs share certain characteristics, most of which relate either to treating offenders according to their individual circumstances or to the program’s administration. There is a form of an ideal program, but all successful programs merely reflect this form rather than represent it. As one study says, â€Å"The important issue is not whether something works but what works for whom.† (Rotman) There should be three values that are applied in all cases of a successful rehabilitation programs. First is what we would define as the ‘risk of offending again’. It has been proven in research that programs that seek to treat all offenders, regardless of their likelihood of re-offending, often miss their target. Successful programs match theShow MoreRelatedDefine, Then Compare and Contrast the Prison and the Jail Systems.979 Words   |  4 Pagessystem. This week we will examine corrections, the major goals of contemporary sentencing, who is sentenced, and how these sentences are formulated. Please respond to all three of the following prompts: * Define, then compare and contrast the prison and the jail systems. Jail is a place of detention, a place where an individual convicted or suspected of a crime is tained. Jail holds people accused under federal, state , county and or city. Jails people awaiting trial, people sentenced for

Do You Agree That Students Can Bring Hanphones to School or Not Free Essays

The relationship between teens and drugs has been around for decades; however, this is not what you would call positive. Substance abusing (which is using drugs or alcohol in ways than can cause physical harm) is often associated with crime. But why do youths take drugs† Youth take drugs for the following reasons: social disorganization, peer pressure, family factors, emotional, or rational choice. We will write a custom essay sample on Do You Agree That Students Can Bring Hanphones to School or Not? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Social disorganization deals with drug abuse to poverty and disorganized urban environment. Drug use by youth minority group members has been tied to factors such as racial prejudice, low-esteem, social status, and stress produced from environment. The National Youth Survey found that drug use tends to be higher among urban youths. Peer pressure is the most well-known reason for teens to partake in substance abuse. Some may argue that teen drug abuse is highly correlated with the behavior of close friends especially when family supervision is weak. This relationship, in fact, is reciprocal: substance abusers seek out friends who engage in similar activities. Associating with drug abusers leads to increased levels of drug abuse. Another explanation is that drug users have a poor family life. Studies show that majority of drug users have had an unhappy childhood which included harsh punishment and parental neglect females and Caucasians who were abused as children are more likely to have alcohol and drug arrests as adults. Youths who learn that dugs provide pleasurable sensations may be most likely to experiment with illegal substances; a habit may develop if the user experience anxiety and fear. Other family factors associations with teen drug abuse include parental conflict over child-rearing, practices, failures, to set rules, and unrealistic demands followed by hard punishments. Low parental attachment, rejection, and excessive family conflict have all been linked to adolescent substance abuse. Psychodynamic explanations of substance abuse suggest that drugs help youths control or express unconscious needs thus come in taking drugs for emotional reasons. They may use drugs as an escape from real or imagined feelings of inferiority. Substance abuse is one of the many problems that begin early in life and remain throughout the life course. Youth who abuse drugs lack commitment to religious values, disdain education, and spend most of their time in peer activities. Rational choice is when they choose to drugs because they want to: some use them to get high, relax, improve creativity, or increase their sexual responsiveness. Most teens say â€Å"it’s my life; I can do what I want. † However, some teens may use to this cover up the fact they do have problems or want to fit in. They don’t want to be portrayed a follower rather than someone who can make their own decisions. The top two substances abuse is marijuana and alcohol; alcohol is the number one drug abused respectively. A survey from the Washington Post showcased that: out of 10, 616 8th graders: thirty-six percent had tried alcohol and thirteen percent admits to drinking regularly. Out of the 10, 484 seniors interviewed, seventy-two percent had tried and twenty-nine percent still use it. Fourteen percent of them sold drugs at one point while twenty-nine percent said they have came to school drunk or high. A direct relationship has been established between drug use and delinquency. Drug users may commit crimes to pay their habits. A study conducted in Miami found that 563 users annually committed more than 200, 000 crimes to obtain cash. Drug users may be more willing to take risks because of their inhibitions is lowered by substance abuse. Cities with high rates of cocaine are more likely to experience higher levels of armed robbery. Basically they are trying to say that teens who take drugs contributed greatly to the crime rate. With all the reasons for teen to take drugs like social disorganization, for example, I believe that the main reason is because of emotional problems and rational choice. I believe that drug abusers do contribute to the crime rate but not as much as they try to say it does. Studies have shown that the rates of teens that partake in drugs have dropped. Most teens drink and smoke with friends or alone. Some don’t go out and commit crimes; they associate getting high as a regular part of hanging out with friends. With several programs like D. A. R. E. , the consequence of doing drugs is being spread out. I believe that’s why most teens tend to smoke marijuana since the dangers aren’t as high as cocaine and heroin users. However, some will do it out of rebellion and not recognize the link of their actions of today and the consequences they may have tomorrow. How to cite Do You Agree That Students Can Bring Hanphones to School or Not?, Essay examples

Impact of Innovative Designs-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Innovative Designs in the Production Process. Answer: The Case of Apple Corporation As an engineer, one has to develop improved systems by use of creative skills, statics analysis, interpersonal communication as well as computer simulations. The apple corporation has come up with various designs in the market. It has been ranked as the most creative, innovative company internationally. The research proposal is directly related to the engineering profession as it focuses on creative designing in the new market, which is one of the roles of an engineer. Sources of secondary data In the research, the secondary data will be collected on various models of the apple collection. It will be obtained by examining the apple corporation database as well as a publication on Apple Corporation on 16 April 2010. In this, the models and their impact on the profitability of the firm will be examined. Research questions The research will focus on Creativity as well as innovation been a vital element to achieve success in an organization, (Anderson, 2014) and help an organization to sustain competition in todays world. (Ramalingam, (2015). It will also examine the need for inclusiveness of team members who will come up with various ideas on how to improve the design or product. (Roberts, 2014) Google scholar search terms to use in the research The search terms that the study will use include Innovation in Apple Corporation, profitability, innovative designs. The study will be limited to 2010 and the following years. References Anderson, N., Poto?nik, K., Zhou, J. (2014). Innovation and creativity in organizations: A state-of-the-science review, prospective commentary, and guiding framework. Journal of Management, 40(5), 1297-1333. Ramalingam, T., Karim, J. A., Piaralal, S., Singh, B. (2015). Creativity and innovation (organizational factor) influence on firm performance: An empirical study on Malaysian telecommunication mobile network operators. American Journal of Economics, 5(2), 194-199. Roberts, R. A. (2014). Linking Innovation Creativity with Diversity Inclusion Using Lean Six Sigma.